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Homework 06 - Multivariate Polynomials

Allowed libraries: sympy

Forbidden methods: sympy.polys.polytools.reduced, sympy.polys.polytools.groebner

Polynomial Division Algorithm

Implement the algorithm of multivariate polynomial division for more than one divisor (the examples and pseudo-algorithm of polynomial division can be found in lab slides from week 8 or lecture slides from week 9 and 10. )

Create a function poly_div(f, divs, mo) for dividing the polynomial f by the list of polynomials divs using the specified monomial ordering mo.

Input/Output specifications for poly_div:

  1. f : Poly object
  2. divs : list of Poly objects
  3. mo : String
  4. Return value : dictionary with 2 keys “q” and “r”, whose values are the list of quotient polynomials (list of Poly objects) and the remainder of the division (Poly object), respectively. That is,

$$ f = \sum_{i}q[i]\cdot divs[i] + r, \quad \mathrm{LT}_{\mathrm{mo}}(r) \text{ is not divisible by any of } \mathrm{LT}_{\mathrm{mo}}(divs[i]) \;\text{ or }\; r = 0. $$

According to Sympy documentation, monomial ordering mo can take the following values:
  1. “lex” - lexicographic order
  2. “grlex” - graded lexicographic order
  3. “grevlex” - graded reversed lexicographic order
For the explanation of how to work with Poly objects see Sympy documentation.

Buchberger's Algorithm

Implement the Buchberger's algorithm for Gröbner basis computation.

Create a function groebner_basis(F, mo) for computing a Gröbner basis of the list of polynomials F w.r.t. the monomial ordering mo.

Input/Output specifications for groebner_basis:

  1. F : list of Poly objects
  2. mo : String
  3. Return value : list of Poly objects that is a Gröbner basis of F w.r.t. the specified monomial ordering mo.

Upload

Upload a zip archive hw06.zip (via the course ware) containing the following files:

  1. hw06.py - python script containing the implemented function poly_div, groebner_basis
courses/pkr/labs/hw06.txt · Last modified: 2023/11/27 09:58 by korotvik